How does loading speed affect SEO?

I've read a few articles that emphasize the importance of site-loading speed for SEO. How exactly does a website's loading speed come into play in search engine optimization?

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Website loading speed, or page speed, plays a significant role in SEO for several reasons. A faster website delivers a better user experience and this is something that Google and other search engines care about. Here's why: 1. **User Experience (UX):** Internet users typically prefer sites that load faster. If your website takes too long to load, visitors are more likely to leave, increasing your site's bounce rate. This behavioral factor can indirectly impact your ranking as search engines may view your site as less relevant due to poor user experience. 2. **Crawl Budget:** Search engine crawlers have an allocated crawl budget for each website, which is the number of pages they'll crawl in a given period. If your website's loading speed is slow, fewer pages will be crawled, which could mean some of your pages won't get indexed. 3. **Direct Ranking Factor:** Google has openly stated that site speed is one of the signals used by its algorithm to rank pages. Though it’s not the biggest ranking factor, it does play a part in overall SEO effectiveness. 4. **Mobile Experience:** In the last few years, Google has moved to mobile-first indexing, which means it primarily uses the mobile version of the content for indexing and ranking. As mobile users are often on slower connections, load speed becomes even more critical. 5. **Conversion Rates:** While not directly an SEO factor, a slow-loading site can hurt your conversion rates. If your site is faster, visitors are more likely to stay longer, browse more, and ultimately make a purchase, sign up, fill out a form, or whatever your conversion goal may be. That improved engagement can, in turn, have positive SEO impacts. To enhance site loading speed, consider strategies like optimizing image sizes, reducing the number of plugins or JavaScript elements, leveraging browser caching, minifying CSS, JavaScript, and HTML, utilizing a Content Delivery Network (CDN), and employing lazy load for images. Remember, with regards to SEO, much of your focus should be on delivering a quality user experience, and fast website loading plays a key role in that endeavor.
Answered on August 23, 2023.
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