Who is the character Michael Corleone and how does he evolve throughout “The Godfather”?

Can someone explain Michael Corleone's character arc in "The Godfather" and the factors that lead to his transformation?

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Michael Corleone is a central character in "The Godfather," a novel by Mario Puzo that was later adapted into a film series directed by Francis Ford Coppola. Michael is the youngest son of Vito Corleone, the head of a New York Mafia family. When we first meet him, he is a young man who has intentionally distanced himself from his family's criminal activities. Over the course of the story, Michael undergoes a significant and dramatic transformation. At the beginning, Michael is presented as the most innocent of Vito's children, as he seeks a legitimate, non-criminal life. He is a World War II hero who is college-educated and seemingly uninterested in the family business. Michael's initial intention is to forge his own path, different from the shadow of his father's illicit dealings. However, a series of events force Michael to become more deeply involved with the family's operations. The turning point comes when his father is nearly assassinated. Despite his reluctance, Michael steps up to protect his father and takes preemptive measures against those who pose a threat. By volunteering to kill Sollozzo, a drug lord who ordered the hit on his father, and the corrupt police captain McCluskey who was Sollozzo's protector, Michael begins his descent into the world of organized crime. As the story unfolds, we witness Michael's journey from reluctant family outsider to ruthless Mafia boss. This transformation is driven by various factors: 1. **Duty to family**: Michael's sense of obligation to his family ultimately outweighs his desire for a normal life. His father's vulnerability and the attack on the family's power push him to assume a leadership role. 2. **Retaliation and survival**: The need to retaliate against those who harmed his family and to protect them from future threats plays a significant role in his transformation. 3. **Power and control**: Once Michael gets a taste of power, he becomes increasingly authoritative and controlling, losing many of the traits that made him the apparent "good son." 4. **Circumstances and moral decline**: Throughout "The Godfather," Michael makes a series of choices that require him to compromise his morals, which progressively leads him down a darker path. 5. **Isolation and personal loss**: As Michael delves deeper into the family business, he loses more of his personal relationships, including his marriage to Kay Adams. His isolation grows, and he becomes solely focused on the preservation and expansion of power for the Corleones. By the end of "The Godfather," Michael is no longer the promising and idealistic young man. He's instead a hard-hearted don, fully embracing his role as the head of the Corleone family. This evolution comes with a cost, as he loses his soul and the love of those closest to him in the process. His character arc is a tragic example of how power and circumstance can corrupt and change a person, leading them to compromise their originally held values for the sake of family loyalty and personal gain. Michael Corleone's story serves as an enduring analysis of the complexity of personal integrity in the face of morally ambiguous situations, a theme that resonates deeply with audiences and remains relevant throughout generations.
Answered on July 18, 2024.
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