Science enthusiasts have a wealth of podcast options to choose from, catering to various fields and levels of expertise. Below are some highly recommended educational science podcasts that not only dive deep into specific scientific topics but also explore the intersection of science with society, technology, and culture. Whether you are a casual listener or someone with a solid background in science, these podcasts can serve as an invaluable resource for learning and staying updated with the latest scientific advancements.

1. **Radiolab**: Produced by WNYC, Radiolab is known for its deep-dive investigative stories that make complex scientific concepts accessible and engaging. The show often explores scientific topics through the lens of personal stories.

2. **Science Vs**: Hosted by Wendy Zukerman, Science Vs takes on fads, trends, and the opinionated mob to find out what’s fact, what’s not, and what’s somewhere in between. The topics range from diets to the environment, and the episodes are injected with humor.

3. **The Infinite Monkey Cage**: Physicist Brian Cox and comedian Robin Ince host a witty, irreverent look at the world through scientists' eyes. With guests from the worlds of science, literature, and entertainment, this podcast offers an edutaining perspective on the world around us.

4. **StarTalk Radio**: Astrophysicist Neil deGrasse Tyson hosts this podcast that bridges the intersection between science, pop culture, and comedy with clarity and humor. Guests typically range from celebrities to scientists to comedians.

5. **The Skeptics' Guide to the Universe**: This is a weekly science podcast discussing the latest science news, critical thinking, bad science, conspiracies, and controversies.

6. **60-Second Science**: For those with limited time, this Scientific American podcast presents short but insightful episodes focusing on the scientific story of the day.

7. **BBC Inside Science**: Dr. Adam Rutherford hosts this BBC Radio 4 podcast that takes you inside the science that’s shaping our world, from genetics to climate change.

8. **Stuff You Should Know**: While not exclusively a science podcast, many episodes explore scientific topics in great detail. Hosts Josh Clark and Chuck Bryant dive into a variety of subjects, and their chemistry makes for entertaining listening.

9. **Hidden Brain**: Shankar Vedantam uses science and storytelling to reveal the unconscious patterns that drive human behavior, shape our choices, and direct our relationships.

10. **Nature Podcast**: This podcast brings you the best stories from the world of science each week. It's a valuable resource for those interested in the latest scientific research and features interviews with scientists behind the research.

Each of these podcasts offers a different approach to science communication, ensuring that science enthusiasts can find a show that matches their interests and the manner in which they enjoy learning. Remember, podcast libraries continually evolve, and new episodes often reference current events, so they remain timely and relevant. Therefore, it is a good idea to subscribe to your favorites to never miss out on the latest content.

Educational podcasts can certainly complement traditional learning by providing additional perspectives and exposing learners to a variety of topics and expert insights. However, they typically should not be viewed as a direct substitute for formal education for several reasons:

1. **Structured Curriculum**: Traditional learning, especially in formal educational settings, follows a structured curriculum designed to cover a subject comprehensively, ensuring that all necessary components and learning objectives are met. Most podcasts do not follow such a structured approach and instead focus on specific topics of interest.

2. **Accreditation and Assessment**: Formal education usually includes assessments to measure learning progress and understanding. These assessments can lead to accredited qualifications, which are important for academic and professional recognition. Podcasts do not offer this type of accreditation or assessment.

3. **Interactive Learning**: Traditional classroom settings often provide opportunities for interactive learning, such as debates, group projects, and direct interaction with instructors. This interaction allows for immediate feedback and deepens understanding. Most podcasts are a one-way form of communication with no direct interaction between the educator and the learner.

4. **Customized Support**: In a traditional learning environment, educators can offer personalized support to students based on their unique learning needs. Podcasts do not provide this level of personalized guidance or adaptability to different learning styles.

5. **Socialization**: Formal education offers social learning experiences, where students can build relationships and collaborate with peers. Podcasts do not facilitate the same level of social engagement.

Despite these differences, educational podcasts offer significant value:

- **Accessibility**: They are accessible to a wider audience and can be consumed at the listener's convenience, which is great for life-long learning.
- **Diverse Perspectives**: Podcasts can provide exposure to various experts and viewpoints outside of a traditional curriculum.
- **Supplementary Knowledge**: They are useful for supplementing knowledge, reinforcing concepts, and keeping up to date with the latest information in a field.
- **Motivation and Engagement**: Podcasts can increase motivation and engagement with a subject, encouraging further exploration and study.

In summary, while educational podcasts should not be seen as a substitute for traditional learning, they are an excellent tool for augmenting education, providing ongoing professional development, and fostering a culture of curiosity and self-directed learning. They can help diversify and enrich a learner's educational journey, but they are best used alongside other forms of education rather than in isolation.

"The Crown" is a historical drama created and written by Peter Morgan for Netflix. It focuses on the reign of Queen Elizabeth II and the life of the British Royal Family. The series is, indeed, based on real-life historical figures.

Here are some of the key characters:

1. Queen Elizabeth II: Played by Claire Foy (seasons 1-2) and Olivia Colman (seasons 3-4). In season, 5, the Queen will be played by Imelda Staunton. Queen Elizabeth II ascended to the throne at the age of 25 after the unexpected death of her father, King George VI.

2. Prince Philip, Duke of Edinburgh: Queen Elizabeth II's husband, Philip Mountbatten, is played by Matt Smith (seasons 1-2) and Tobias Menzies (seasons 3-4). He will be portrayed by Jonathan Pryce in the final seasons. The series explores his struggles and adaptations to his role as the consort of the Queen.

3. Princess Margaret: Queen Elizabeth’s younger sister is played by Vanessa Kirby (seasons 1-2) and Helena Bonham Carter (seasons 3-4). Lesley Manville will take over the role in season 5. Her character is often controversial with a turbulent personal life.

4. King George VI: Played by Jared Harris, he appears mostly in flashbacks because he died early on in the series timeline.

5. Winston Churchill: Played by John Lithgow, he played a crucial role as the Prime Minister when Queen Elizabeth II took the throne.

6. Antony Armstrong-Jones: Known as Lord Snowdon after marriage, he’s played by Matthew Goode (seasons 2-3) and Ben Daniels (season 4). He was Princess Margaret's husband.

7. Charles, Prince of Wales: The oldest son of Queen Elizabeth II, portrayed by Josh O’Connor (seasons 3-4), the series explores his upbringing, early love life, and relationship with his parents.

8. Princess Diana: Played by Emma Corrin in season 4, the series touches upon her relationship and marriage with Prince Charles, and the problems they faced.

These are just a few of the key characters in "The Crown" - the series features many more historical figures throughout its timeline. Furthermore, the cast changes periodically to reflect the aging of these characters, offering a broad perspective on their lives and roles in the British monarchy's narrative.

The actress who portrayed Queen Elizabeth II in the popular Netflix series “The Crown” indeed changed as the series went on to showcase different periods of the Queen's life.

The younger version of Queen Elizabeth II, reigning from 1947 to the early 1960s, was depicted by Claire Foy. Claire Foy played the Queen for the first two seasons of the series and she earned a Primetime Emmy Award in 2018 for her performance in the second season.

Starting from the third season, the role of Queen Elizabeth II was taken over by Olivia Colman, who played the role of the Queen from the mid-1960s to the early 1980s. Like Foy, Colman also won a Golden Globe for her powerful portrayal in 2020.

As the series progress, Imelda Staunton will assume the role of Queen Elizabeth II for the fifth and sixth seasons.

Each of these actresses has brought their unique portrayal to the character, providing an interesting and nuanced depiction of the life of Queen Elizabeth II.

"The Crown," a historical drama on Netflix, made a significant decision to replace the entire cast once the show moved into its third season. This decision was not based on performance or any internal disagreements, but rather was part of the original plan set out by the creator, Peter Morgan.

The central reason for this is to accurately depict the aging of the characters as the series progresses through time. The show covers several decades of Queen Elizabeth II's reign, meaning that the characters must age realistically. Instead of using makeup and special effects to artificially age the original cast, Morgan decided it would be more believable to recast the roles with older actors.

This method of casting acknowledges the authenticity of age and ensures that character portrayal remains realistic during the show's progression through time. So in the third season (which covers the years 1964-1977), older actors were cast to better represent the life stages of the characters.

While this strategic change was quite abrupt, and no doubt disappointing for those who became attached to the cast from the first two seasons, it was a necessary and planned modification for the representation of the characters' journey through time. For the same reason, the cast changes again in season 5.

In conclusion, the cast change in "The Crown" was a calculated decision to ensure realistic and authentic representation of the aging characters that the series portrays.

"The Crown", created and primarily written by Peter Morgan, is indeed based on real events from Queen Elizabeth II’s reign. However, it is important to remember that it's a dramatic work of fiction, not a documentary. The series blends fact with creative conjecture to service the narrative, including imagined conversations and relationships.

Specific events like the Great London Smog of 1952, the Profumo scandal, Winston Churchill's stroke, and the Aberfan disaster are accurately represented in the series.

Most of the characters and incidents represented do exist or did happen, but always verify from a historical point of view before accepting them as completely true.

For example, one of the show's more controversial deviations from historical accuracy is the depiction of a close relationship between Queen Elizabeth and Lord Porchester (or "Porchie"), implying a potential romantic connection. In reality, there is no evidence supporting these implications and it has been strongly denied by the Royal Household.

Also, the portrayal of Prince Philip as strongly opposed to Prince Charles's investiture as Prince of Wales in 1969 is another scene often cited as purely fictional.

Furthermore, some characters may be exaggerated or their characteristics amplified for dramatic effect, like Prince Philip's mother, Princess Alice, or the Duke of Windsor's attachment to Nazi Germany.

In the end, while "The Crown" is an excellent show that gives viewers an opportunity to understand and appreciate British royal history, I encourage viewers to separately read about the events and personas being portrayed to get a more accurate historical perspective. Remember that at the end of the day, it is a work of fiction inspired by true events, not an historical documentary.

Sure, playing as an impostor in Among Us can indeed be a real challenge especially for beginners. You need to blend in with the crewmates while secretly taking them out. Here are some top strategies you can use to improve your gameplay:

1. **Blending in:** Try to blend with the group entirely. Participate in crew chats and react similarly to how crewmates do. Try not to be very quiet or overly defensive as it arouses suspicion.

2. **Sabotage strategically:** Sabotage tasks such as electricity or oxygen which often lead crewmates to gather at a place. This gives you an opportunity to commit a crime in a less crowded area.

3. **Use vents:** Vents are a powerful tool for impostors. They allow you to quickly move across the map without being noticed. You can use this for quick escapes after a kill or to create a false alibi.

4. **Create an alibi:** Try to false tasks when other crewmates are watching. Once they are convinced that you are one of them, they will likely vouch for your innocence during voting.

5. **Take out the confirmed crewmates:** If someone's identity as a crewmate is confirmed, they are a threat to you. The sooner you remove them, the better.

6. **React during crises:** When a crisis is triggered, try to aid crewmates. This makes you look less suspicious.

7. **Manipulate the group:** During discussion time, you should provide information, but also try to misdirect the crewmates. Be tactful as suspicion often falls on those who direct accusations without solid proof.

8. **Never kill first:** This is more of a tip than a strategy, but never be the first one to kill. The odds are high that another player has seen you.

9. **Use the crowd:** Try to kill in a crowd. It will be challenging for others to figure out who did it.

10. **Choose isolated targets:** Try to take out crewmates who are alone or away from the group. The risk of being spotted near a dead body will be much lower.

The more you play and practice, the better you will get at being an impostor. So keep playing and experimenting with different strategies to see what works best for you. Also, remember that sometimes even the best strategies can fail due to unpredictable player behavior or a slip-up, so don't let losses discourage you. Good luck!

Sure, winning as a crewmate in Among Us can be tricky, especially when you're not sure who to trust. Here are some strategies that might help you out:

1. **Clear Visual Tasks**: Some tasks in Among Us have visible animations that only occur when a crewmate completes them. If you complete a visual task in front of another crewmate, they can confirm that you're not the Impostor. On maps where visual tasks are available, these tasks include the medbay scan, trash chute/empty garbage, and weapons (shooting asteroids).

2. **Grouping**: Sticking with other crewmates is a simple and effective strategy to avoid getting killed by the Impostor. You're less likely to be killed when in a group, and if an Impostor does try something, there'll be witnesses. Be mindful that this strategy might not work against more experienced Impostors who can divert, kill, and blend.

3. **Keeping Track**: Remember where everyone is and what they were doing. If a body is reported, you’ll be able to recall who was in the vicinity of the kill or vouch for those who clearly were nowhere near the body.

4. **Use Cameras and Admin Map**: Some rooms have cameras and others have an admin map. The camera shows live footage of certain corridors and the admin map shows where everyone is. Use these to your advantage.

5. **Emergency Meetings**: They are not only for voting out Impostors. You can use them to share any important evidence or suspicion you might have.

6. **Sussing out the Impostor**: While at meetings, pay attention to the behavior of others. Did someone vote too quickly? Is someone following others very closely? Did an individual fail a common task?

7. **Complete Tasks**: Winning isn’t about survival alone. Make sure you’re racing through those tasks, even when you’re a ghost.

Remember that in the end, Among Us is a game of deception and communication, so your ability to convince other players can be just as important as completing tasks and identifying the Impostor. Good luck, and may you be victorious in your games!

The voting system in Among Us is a pivotal mechanism of the game and helps players establish who they believe the impostor(s) may be. Here's a basic rundown:

1. **Meetings and Voting**: When a dead body is reported or an emergency meeting is called, players discuss in the chat (or vocal chat if you're playing with friends) and voice suspicions about who they believe might be the impostor. After the discussion, a voting period starts where each player can vote for the person they believe is the impostor. You also have an option to skip the vote if you're unsure. The individual with the most votes is ejected from the spaceship.

2. **Tied Votes**: If two or more players receive the same number of highest votes, no one is ejected - it's considered a tie.

3. **Anonymous Voting**: In some games, anonymous voting might be turned on. This means you won't be able to see who voted for whom until the end of the voting period.

As for strategies:

1. **Be Observant: While doing tasks, observe the behaviors of others. Impostors can't do most tasks and may pretend to be doing one. Check if the taskbar is moving up when they are pretending to do tasks. Also, take note of anyone that seems to be stalking others or being in places where tasks aren't located.

2. **Be Trustworthy: If you're a Crewmate, make sure other players see you completing visual tasks. This can establish your innocence to any players who are watching.

3. **Communicate Clearly: During the discussion period, be clear and logical with your speech. If you suspect someone, make sure you have concrete reasons and explain them well to your teammates.

Remember, the goal of the game is to identify the impostor while preserving as many crewmates as possible, or to complete all tasks. For the Impostor, the goal is to eliminate enough crewmates without being detected. The voting system is a significant part of achieving these goals.

Yes, you can play Among Us on different devices, as it is a cross-platform game. This means the game is available across multiple platforms, including Android, iOS, and Windows. So if you wanted to play it on your smartphone and your laptop at the same time, technically, you can.

However, it's crucial to note a few things:

1. While you can access the game on different devices, you cannot play with one account simultaneously. Each device will need to be logged into a separate account.

2. The game doesn't support any form of account synchronization, meaning the progress you make on one device won't be carried over to the other.

3. Simultaneously playing on multiple devices could lead to gameplay issues, such as lag or disconnect, due to network bandwidth usage.

So while it is possible, it might not deliver the smoothest gameplay experience. If you want to play on both your mobile and laptop, it would be best to do so at separate times to ensure optimal gameplay.

Remember to always check the system requirements for each platform you're playing on to ensure your device is optimized for gameplay. Among Us is best savored without interruptions! Enjoy the game!